Do I Need to Renew My Permit and Again Stay With It for 6 Months Before Getting a License?

How Does Information technology Work?

If you lot are a New York State driver or want to become i, follow this guide, which will save yous a considerable corporeality of time and effort.

Get an instructional let

Allows yous to practice driving nether supervision.

Become a provisional license

Allows y'all to drive unsupervised with restrictions.

Become a Full (Adult) License

Allows you to bulldoze with no restrictions.

Types of Commuter's Licenses in New York

For each license type there's a corresponding type of instruction let

Form D

Operator or DJ ( Inferior Operator) is the usual kind of driver license. It allows you lot to operate a vehicle for personal use with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,000 pounds or less that tows another vehicle that has a GVWR of ten,000 pounds or more, but the GCWR of the two vehicles together must be 26,000 lbs. or less. Read the NY DMV Commuter's Manual or take a free NY DMV practise examination.

A/B/C (Commercial)

Class A allows you to operate most unmarried unit vehicles and vehicle combinations upwardly to legal weight limits depending on your endorsement. Classes B and C permit y'all to operate nearly single unit vehicles that a Class E driver tin can drive plus buses and trucks that have a GVWR of 26,001 pounds or more depending on endorsements and restrictions ( Grade B) or 26,000 pounds and less depending on endorsements and restrictions ( Class C). Read the NY CDL Manual or take a costless CDL practice test.

Class M

It allows you lot to operate a motorcycle. Class MJ driver license allows to operate a motorcycle with some restrictions if you are older than 16 and younger than 18 years of age. Take a free NY DMV motorcycle practice examination.

How to Apply for Your Non-Commercial Driver's License

To apply for a course D driver license you lot must first get a learner permit, have a driver didactics class and a road test. This is your consummate plan of activeness depending on your age:

I'm over 16 and under xviii (First Timer)

Use for a Class 'D - Operator' junior permit

How to Starting time

I'm over 16 and under xviii (Junior Let holder)

Apply for a junior driver license

How to Start

I'm 18+ (First timer)

Employ for a senior (adult) commuter license

How to Offset

How to Use for Your Junior Learner Permit

The commencement step for every new commuter is getting a Class D- operator permit. It allows you to bulldoze supervised with a number of restrictions. It is very important that you empathize the Graduated Driver License (GDL) Law that adds extra restrictions for inferior permit holders.

1Apply in person

You must utilize in person at a DMV part. Y'all don't take to make an appointment; even so, yous may make a reservation online in New York City, Westchester, Nassau, Suffolk, Rockland, Onondaga or Albany Counties. To locate a nearby DMV role, use this map.

iiBring the documentation to verify the following:

• date of nascency
• social security condition
• NY residence
• identification

Complete this guide to select your documents correctly.

threeChoose the blazon of document to apply for

Yous can choose to apply for an Enhanced permit, a Existent ID allow, or a Standard permit. An Enhanced allow will let you cross Mexican and Canadian border without a passport provided that you lot are a Us citizen. Both an Enhanced and Existent ID can be used to board a flight within the US and enter federal buildings. Standard allow holders will demand a second class of ID to board the plane afterwards October 1, 2020. You can reply these questions to decide which blazon of permit is more suitable for your needs.

fourComplete the application form

The forms are available at the DMV role or you tin can fill it in and print at habitation. Download and employ using this form.

5Bring your parent or guardian

Your parent or guardian must complete the Statement of Identity and/or Residence (MV45) in front of a DMV representative if you tin can't provide 2 documents to show your identity or residence. Your parent must bring their NY State license or ID with current address.

half-dozenPay the fee

The fee you pay depends primarily on your historic period.

• sixteen- 16 ½ year olds pay $80.00
• 16 ½- 17 year olds pay $76.75
• 17-17 ½ year olds pay $92.50
• 17 ½-xviii year olds pay $89.25

Residents of Bronx, Kings (Brooklyn), New York (Manhattan), Queens, Richmond (Staten Island), Dutchess, Nassau, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester must as well pay a Metropolitan Commuter Transportation District (MCTD) fee. The MCTD fee is $1.00 for every half dozen months the let will exist valid.

There is an additional $thirty.00 fee for an Enhanced Commuter Permit.

7Pass the vision test

To pass the vision test, you must take 20/twoscore vision in at least one eye with or without corrective lenses. If you cannot pass this exam or if you lot article of clothing special lenses, contact a DMV Call Heart for additional instruction.

8Accept the written test

You are asked to accept the written test on the same mean solar day. If you lot fail, you tin can retake information technology at no additional cost. Your permit will come in the mail within 2 weeks. In one case yous get your permit, you tin start practicing supervised driving. Alternatively, you can take the written examination through the DMV Online Cognition Test Application (OKTA) program. The test is given at participating loftier schools across New York State. Students who laissez passer the exam online will bring a receipt to a DMV office while applying for the permit.

Learner permit restrictions: You may not drive unless accompanied by a supervising commuter age 21 or older with valid license. You may non bulldoze on any street within a park in New York Urban center, on whatsoever bridge or tunnel under the jurisdiction of the Tri-civic Bridge and Tunnel Authority, on the Cantankerous County, Hutchinson River, Saw Manufacturing plant River, or Taconic State parkways in Westchester County and in a DMV route exam expanse.

Moreover, The Graduated License Constabulary adds more than restrictions on junior permit holders, which depend upon where and when yous volition be driving in New York Country. Check your expanse additional restrictions hither.

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How to Apply for a Junior Driver License

DJ- Junior Operator driver license will give you more driving privileges that vary considerably in Upstate New York, New York Urban center and Long Island due to the Graduated License Constabulary.

Junior license restrictions: Y'all cannot bulldoze within the five boroughs of New York Metropolis under any circumstances until you receive your adult license. You may drive in Nassau and Suffolk counties without a supervising driver simply between your home and the identify of study or employment. In upstate New York you may drive without a supervising driver only betwixt 5 AM and ix PM and only directly between your home and your place of study or employment betwixt 9 PM and v AM . There are more specific restrictions in each area.

1. Exercise driving

   You must drive at least fifty hours with supervision, which includes 15 hours later dusk and at least x hours in moderate to heavy traffic. Take y'all parent or guardian consummate a Certification of Supervised Driving (MV-262).

2. Take a driver instruction course

   Y'all can complete either a high schoolhouse or higher driver education course and receive a Driver Instruction Certificate (MV-285) (valid for 2 years), or a 5-hour Pre-licensing Class at a driving school and become a Pre-licensing Course Document (MV-278) (valid for one year). You lot must bring the original document to your road test to plough in to the examiner. If your certificate expires, you must complete the course once more. Remember that the certificate must be valid on the date that you make your Road Test appointment just tin be expired on the date you lot accept your route examination.

3. Schedule your road test

   You tin schedule your road test later on at least 6 months from the date you received your inferior learner permit but before your permit expires. You practice not need to take your exam in the surface area of the state where you live. To go the primeval appointment possible, be sure to bank check multiple locations. Schedule online or past phone: 1-518-402-2100.

4. Laissez passer your road test

   You should arrive at least xxx minutes before your engagement and bring you learner permit, glasses or contacts (if your let states you need corrective lenses), your original Pre-licensing Grade or Driver Pedagogy Certificate (copies are non adequate), a Certification of Supervised Driving (must be given to the examiner each time yous take a road test) and a vehicle to drive during the test. If you pass your examination, the examiner will give you an interim license that allows you lot to drive. Go on the acting license with your photograph learner permit. Your new license will go far in the post in near 2 weeks.

   If you do not pass your test twice, yous must pay the $10.00 fee for up to two more tests.

How to Remove Your Inferior License restrictions at the historic period of 17?

If you are 17, you are eligible for a senior driver license if you lot take a inferior commuter license and have completed a state-approved loftier school or college commuter education course. To change your junior license to a senior license, bring your junior license and the Student Certificate of Completion (MV-285) to whatsoever DMV office. If you do not change your inferior license to a senior license, the inferior drivers' restrictions will apply until you are 18, fifty-fifty if yous carry the completion certificate with you. Yous tin likewise requite your document with your inferior permit to the license examiner at your road test. You lot will automatically receive a senior license when you become eligible.

How to Use for a Form D-Operator (Adult) Commuter License

Your first New York State commuter license volition be issued for a period not to exceed 5 years, on your month and solar day of birth. Before y'all go a license, you must apply for a learner permit regardless of your age and do supervised driving.

1Apply in person for a learner permit

Y'all must utilise in person at a DMV office. You don't have to make an appointment; however, you may make a reservation online in New York Urban center, Westchester, Nassau, Suffolk, Rockland, Onondaga or Albany Counties. To locate a nearby DMV role, use this map.

twoBring the documentation to verify the following:

• engagement of birth
• social security status
• NY residence
• identification

Consummate this guide to select your documents correctly.

3Choose the type of document to apply for

You can choose to apply for an Enhanced, a Real ID, or a Standard certificate. An Enhanced license will let yous cross Mexican and Canadian border without a passport provided that yous are a US citizen. Both an Enhanced and Existent ID can be used to board a flying within the The states and enter federal buildings. Standard document holders will need a 2d form of ID to board the plane later on October 1, 2020. You can respond these questions to decide which type of permit/license is more suitable for your needs.

ivComplete the awarding course

The forms are available at the DMV office or you can fill it in and print at home. Download and apply using this grade.

vCalculate and pay the fee

The fee you lot pay depends primarily on your age.

• 18- 18 ½ twelvemonth olds pay $80.00
• 18 ½- 21 year olds pay $76.75- $lxxx.00
• 21+ year olds pay $ 64.25- $67.50

Residents of Bronx, Kings (Brooklyn), New York (Manhattan), Queens, Richmond (Staten Isle), Dutchess, Nassau, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester must also pay a Metropolitan Commuter Transportation District (MCTD) fee. The MCTD fee is $1.00 for every vi months the license volition be valid.

There is an additional $30.00 fee for an Enhanced Commuter License.

viPass the vision test

To laissez passer the vision test, yous must have 20/xl vision in at to the lowest degree one heart with or without corrective lenses. If you cannot laissez passer this test or if y'all clothing special lenses, contact a DMV Call Centre for additional instruction.

7Accept the written test

You are asked to have the written test on the aforementioned day. If you fail, y'all can retake information technology at no additional toll.

8Receive the let

Follow learner permit restrictions: you may not drive unless accompanied past a supervising driver age 21 or older with valid license. You may not drive on any street inside a park in New York Metropolis, on any span or tunnel under the jurisdiction of the Tri-borough Span and Tunnel Dominance, on the Cross County, Hutchinson River, Saw Mill River, or Taconic State parkways in Westchester County and in a DMV route test surface area.

9Practise driving

You should get a good amount of supervised driving. It is recommended to drive at least l hours with supervision, which includes fifteen hours after dusk and at least 10 hours in moderate to heavy traffic.

10Take a pre-licensing course

Y'all can consummate either a high school or college driver educational activity course and receive a Driver Education Certificate (MV-285) (valid for ii years), or a 5-hour Pre-licensing Grade at a driving school and go a Pre-licensing Course Document (MV-278) (valid for one year). You must bring the original document to your route exam to turn in to the examiner. If your certificate expires, you must complete the course again. Remember that the certificate must be valid on the appointment that you lot make your Road Test appointment just can exist expired on the date you have your route test.

11Schedule your road test

You lot must schedule your road test earlier your learner permit expires. You lot do not need to take your exam in the area of the state where you live. To go the earliest date possible, exist sure to check multiple locations. Schedule online or by phone: 1-518-402-2100.

12Laissez passer your road test

You should arrive at least 30 minutes before your engagement and bring y'all learner permit, glasses or contacts (if your allow indicates yous need corrective lenses), your original Pre-licensing Grade or Driver Educational activity Certificate (copies are not acceptable), and a vehicle to drive during the exam. If you pass your test, the examiner will give you lot an interim license that allows you to drive. Go along the interim license with your photo learner let. Your new license will arrive in the post in about 2 weeks.

If y'all do not pass your test twice, y'all must pay the $10.00 fee for up to two more tests.

New York State Written Test

Yous will take the written exam at a DMV role on the same twenty-four hours when y'all apply for your permit/license. You don't have to make an engagement; nonetheless, yous may brand a reservation online in New York City, Westchester, Nassau, Suffolk, Rockland, Onondaga or Albany Counties. To locate a nearby DMV office, use this map.

Take a free practice test

What does the exam include?

Yous'll take xx multiple-choice questions testing your noesis of road signs, rules of the road, and safety driving laws including the laws well-nigh alcohol and drug use while driving. To pass the knowledge portion of the DMV driving exam, you must answer fourteen questions correctly, including at least two of iv questions on road signs.

Can I take the examination in any other linguistic communication simply English?

Yes, the examination is offered in fourteen languages: English, Albanian, Arabic, Bosnian, Chinese, French, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Polish, Russian and Spanish.

How to gear up for the test?

Study the NYS Driver'south Manual as all questions are based on the information provided in affiliate 4 through 11. Accept gratuitous practice tests available here. When you lot feel comfortable with your score, you are set up!

What common mistakes should I avoid?

The well-nigh common mistake comes from not knowing enough information out of the manual. This happens when people study solely with practice tests. Make certain you read the manual first. Another problem is rushing through questions. Take your time and retrieve what you accept studied.

What happens if I neglect?

If you fail y'all can retake it at no additional cost.

Tin can I accept the written test at my loftier school?

Yes, before you lot utilize for a learner let, you can have the written test through the DMV Online Knowledge Test Application (OKTA) programme. The test is given at participating high schools across New York Land. Students who fail the test can take it once again online equally many times as the school allows.

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Route Test

Step-by-Step Guide

What to expect during NYS road examination

You lot must schedule your route test earlier your learner permit expires. You practice not need to take your test in the surface area of the land where you live. To go the earliest engagement possible, be sure to check multiple locations. Schedule online or by telephone: i-518-402-2100. Yous will need a valid New York State learner permit, an original, unexpired Pre-Licensing Course Certificate or a Commuter Instruction Certificate, and the null lawmaking for the test site. Your test can be cancelled or relocated due to adverse conditions or route structure, see cancellations, closings and delays, or phone call 1-518-402-2100.

Before the test

1. Arrive upwardly to thirty minutes before your date. If you lot are late, the examiner may need to reschedule.
2. Bring the vehicle with the following:
   • a valid registration and inspection
   • functional seat belts
   • headlights
   • windshield wipers
   • a front passenger area and seatbelt gratis of trash, ataxia or debris that might damage the license examiner'southward compatible
   • a front passenger door that opens from the inside of the vehicle
3. Bring the post-obit:
   • your photograph learner let
   • a driver age 21 or older with a valid license
   • glasses or contacts, if your permit indicates you need cosmetic lenses
   • your original Pre-licensing Course Certificate (MV-278) or Driver Education Document (MV-285), copies are not acceptable
   • if yous are under 18, a Certification of Supervised Driving (MV-262) completed by your parent or guardian - this must exist given to the examiner each time you take a road examination

During the test

The exam usually takes virtually 15 minutes. Mind to the examiner and follow the instructions.

You volition exist demonstrating the following skills:

• Parallel parking
• Smooth steering and acceleration
• Braking well earlier your stopping position to avoid abrupt stops, stop your vehicle in the proper position of the lane
• Choosing the right gear at the correct time for both an automatic or a manual transmission
• Obeying speed limits and adjusting your speed to weather and road conditions
• Following distance: using the "two 2d rule"
• Obeying traffic signs, signals and markings
• Showing the right stopping position: if a stop is required, stop before reaching an intersecting street. If terminate lines or crosswalks are present, stop earlier crossing them. If your view is blocked later stopping backside the crosswalk, move up until yous can clearly meet your mode, and so terminate again if necessary
• Keeping your vehicle in the proper traffic lane, especially when preparing to brand turns
• Using your directional signals or horn consistently and at the proper times
• Identifying potential hazards by checking mirrors, looking behind your shoulder when changing lanes and backing up
• Anticipating other drivers' mistakes and reacting accordingly

After the exam

If you laissez passer the examination, the license examiner will requite yous an acting license that allows yous to drive. Keep the interim license with your photo learner permit till your license arrives in the mail.

If you lot fail your examination, your learner allow remains valid until the expiration date. If your learner permit expires before your side by side route test, you lot must get a new learner allow. You tin schedule another road test, only you must pay additional fees if yous failed your first two road tests. You volition need to wait at to the lowest degree one day to take the test again, just ordinarily, the earliest date is inside three to five weeks (x weeks during school breaks).

How to Replace or Renew Your Driver License in New York

• You must renew your license in person at a DMV role in the post-obit cases:

  1. You want to catechumen to a Existent ID or Enhanced (complete this guide to make sure y'all have the proofs of identification needed for these types of licenses). If your current license was issued before October xxx, 2022 and is not Enhanced, yous have a Standard certificate. An Enhanced license will let you cross Mexican and Canadian edge without a passport provided that you are a United states of america citizen. Both an Enhanced and Existent ID tin can be used to lath a flight within the United states and enter federal buildings. Standard license holders will demand a 2nd form of ID to board the plane after October 1, 2020. You can answer these questions to decide which blazon of document is more suitable for your needs.
  2. Y'all accept a conditional or restricted license
  3. You accept the words "Valid without photo" on your license
  4. You want to update your photo
  5. You participate in the ignition interlock device program
  6. You accept 'Temporary company' on your license and the temporary visitor date expired (bring proof of an extension from the U.s.a. Department of Homeland Security (DHS).

  To renew in an part and continue your current certificate type, follow these steps:

  1. Consummate the renewal notice (MV-2) that yous received by mail. If y'all did not receive a notice, utilise Awarding for Standard Let, Driver License or Non-Driver ID Card (MV-44).
  2. Bring your renewal observe or application and your current license to a DMV function, you lot don't have to brand an engagement; even so, you lot may make a reservation online in New York City, Westchester, Nassau, Suffolk, Rockland, Onondaga or Albany Counties. To locate a nearby DMV office, use this map.
  3. Accept a vision examination at the DMV or bring a completed Vision Test Report(MV-619) or have your examination sent to the DMV electronically by a vision registry provider.
  4. Pay a fee by card, check or money order. The fee is $64.50, but if you are a resident of Bronx, Kings (Brooklyn), New York (Manhattan), Queens, Richmond (Staten Island); Dutchess, Nassau, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Suffolk or Westchester, you volition have to add $xvi.00 for an 8 year license. Add extra $30.00 to get an Enhanced license.
  5. Get a temporary, non-photo license to use until your new license arrives in the mail (in about 10 business organization days).

  Tip! You must renew your license before it expires, or you could face fines. You can renew your license up to ane yr before it expires. If you lot don't renew the license two years after the expiration date, you volition have to start the process of getting a new license equally if you never had one.

• If you renew by mail service and exercise non already have an Enhanced or Real ID, your document will have 'Not for federal purposes' written on it.

  Complete and send the following:

  1. the renewal notice y'all received past postal service or use Application for Standard Let, Driver License or Non-Commuter ID Carte (MV-44)
  2. a Vision Test Report(MV-619) - or get tested by an approved vision registry provider.
  3. a check or money lodge payable to 'Commissioner of Motor Vehicles'. The fee is $64.50, but if you are a resident of Bronx, Kings (Brooklyn), New York (Manhattan), Queens, Richmond (Staten Isle); Dutchess, Nassau, Orangish, Putnam, Rockland, Suffolk or Westchester, y'all will have to add together $16.00 for an viii year license. Add together extra $xxx.00 if you have an Enhanced license.

  Mail to:

  NYS Department of Motor Vehicles
  207 Genesee Street, Suite half dozen
  Utica, NY 13501-2874

  Tip! You must renew your license before it expires, or yous could confront fines. You can renew your license upward to 1 yr before it expires. If you don't renew the license 2 years after the expiration date, you lot will have to commencement the procedure of getting a new license every bit if you never had one.

• If you renew online and do non already have an Enhanced or REAL ID, your document volition have 'Not for federal purposes' written on it.

  1. Pass a vision test at an canonical vision registry provider. You lot tin have a Vision Test Report(MV-619) completed by a dr., dr.'s assistant, ophthalmologist, optometrist, optician, registered nurse or nurse professional. So enter the report information on the online transaction.
  2. Renew online.
  3. Pay a fee by debit/credit card. The fee is $64.50, merely if you are a resident of Bronx, Kings (Brooklyn), New York (Manhattan), Queens, Richmond (Staten Island); Dutchess, Nassau, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Suffolk or Westchester, you will have to add together $16.00 for an 8 year license. Add together actress $xxx.00 to get an Enhanced license.
  4. Download and print a temporary license in PDF format to apply until your new license arrives in the mail (in near x business concern days).

  Tip! Yous must renew your license before it expires, or you could confront fines. You can renew your license up to 1 year before it expires. If yous don't renew the license 2 years after the expiration date, you lot volition accept to start the procedure of getting a new license every bit if y'all never had one.

  If you are turning 21 soon and renew more than 40 days before your 21st birthday, your license volition take 'Under 21' on it, just if your renewal is processed less than forty days before your altogether, you won't accept this note on your license.

New Residents: How to Become a New York Country Driver'southward License

If you become a New York Land resident, you must apply for a New York State driver license within 30 days of becoming a resident.

Non sure if y'all are a resident of New York?

The NYS Vehicle and Traffic Law says the term "resident" means domiciliary, that is, one who lives in this country with the intention of making it a fixed and permanent dwelling.

If you alive in a business firm, a home, an flat, a room or other similar place in New York State for 90 days, it is considered "presumptive evidence" that you are a resident of New York Land. Still, students from other states or countries who attend schoolhouse in New York State are ordinarily not considered residents of New York, so they don't have to exchange their license.

I've Got a Valid Out-of-State or Canadian Province License

Moving from another US country or Canada? Welcome to New York!

Your out-of-state or Canadian license must have your photo, be valid or expired less than 24 months ago and issued at least 6 months before yous apply for a New York license. If your out-of-state photograph driver license does not prove the engagement it was issued, get a certified driver license record from the state that issued the license that indicates the date of event.

Yous cannot exchange your license if information technology is

• suspended or revoked. You must first remove the suspension or revocation
• lost or stolen. First apply for a replacement in your previous state of residence
• hardship or an "employment only driver license"
• marked "non-renewable" or "non-transferable"

Your New York license will be valid for v years.

Plan of Action

1. Utilise in person. You don't accept to make an appointment; however, you may make a reservation online in New York City, Westchester, Nassau, Suffolk, Rockland, Onondaga or Albany Counties. To locate a nearby DMV office, use this map.
2. Choose the type of document to apply for. You can choose to apply for an Enhanced, a REAL ID or a Standard license. An Enhanced license volition let you cross Mexican and Canadian border without a passport provided that you are a U.s.a. denizen. Both an Enhanced and REAL ID can be used to board a flying within the United states of america and enter federal buildings. Standard license holders will need a 2nd form of ID to lath the plane subsequently Oct 1, 2020. You can respond these questions to determine which type of permit is more suitable for your needs.
3. Pass a vision test at the DMV or bring a completed Center Test Report (MV-619).
4. Bring proof of identity. Cheque here if you take all the necessary documentation.
5. Pay the fee. It is $65.00, but if you are a resident of Bronx, Kings (Brooklyn), New York (Manhattan), Queens, Richmond (Staten Island); Dutchess, Nassau, Orangish, Putnam, Rockland, Suffolk or Westchester, your fee is $75.00. Add together extra $30.00 if you are getting an Enhanced license. You tin pay by cash, card, check or money gild.
6. Surrender your out-of-state license.

Tip! You cannot exchange out-of-country permit for a New York State permit.

You will go a temporary non-photo license certificate. Allow 2 weeks for your new license to go far in the mail service.

I've Got a Valid Foreign License

Moving from another country? Welcome to New York!

If yous have a driver license from another land except Canada, yous should simply apply for a New York Country commuter license if y'all get a resident of New York State or if you do non have a driver license from your dwelling country.

If you become a resident of NYS, you must pass a written test, complete a 5-hour pre-licensing class and pass a route test. Run across the complete guide how to apply for your NYS driver license.

When you pass your road exam, you must surrender your foreign commuter license to the DMV road test examiner. The local DMV office will destroy your strange driver license afterward sixty days. If you lot plan to return to your home state and will demand your strange driver license, ask the road test examiner how to make certain that your foreign driver license is not destroyed.

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Source: https://driving-tests.org/new-york/drivers-license-guide/

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